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The first USS ''Gallup'' (SP-694), ex-''Annie E. Gallup'', was a United States Navy minesweeper commissioned in 1917 and lost in 1918. ''Gallup'' was built as the commercial "menhaden fisherman"-type steam fishing trawler ''Annie E. Gallup'' at Fall River, Massachusetts, in 1878. In 1917, the U.S. Navy acquired ''Annie E. Gallup'' from the Delaware Fish and Oil Company of Lewes, Delaware, for use as a minesweeper during World War I. The Navy originally intended to commission her under her full original name, but on 28 July 1917 General Order No. 314 specified that all section patrol vessels bearing compound names would be referred to by last name only. Accordingly, she was commissioned at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 15 August 1917 as USS ''Gallup'' (SP-694) with Lieutenant Bailey A. West, USNRF, in command. Assigned to the 4th Naval District, ''Gallup'' carried out minesweeping duties into the early weeks of 1918. At 1200 hours on 20 February 1918 ''Gallup'', by then under the command of Ensign C. P. Berlin, USNRF, was anchored in the Harbor of Refuge at Lewes when a moderate northwest gale caused her to drag her anchor. The following morning, despite the fact that her engines were working at full power, ''Gallup'' ran aground, stern first, on the point of Cape Henlopen, Delaware, swinging around broadside to the beach. In response to her distress signals, United States Coast Guard crews from nearby lifesaving stations brought her complement ashore without loss of life. However, ''Gallup'' broke in two forward of her engine room and was declared a total loss. ''Gallup'' was stricken from the Navy List on 20 May 1918. ==References== * *(SP-694 ''Annie E. Gallup'' at Department of the Navy Naval History and Heritage Command Online Library of Selected Images: U.S. Navy Ships -- Listed by Hull Number "SP" #s and "ID" #s -- World War I Era Patrol Vessels and other Acquired Ships and Craft numbered from SP-600 through SP-699 ) *(NavSource Online: Section Patrol Craft Photo Archive Gallup (SP 694) ex-Annie E. Gallup ) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「USS Gallup (SP-694)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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